Re: The Mills of Birmingham - Wash Mill
Back to Wash Mill, Yardley, the Victoria County Histgory has this to say:
Yardley or Wash Mill and its pool lay on the east of the Cole near the junction of Millhouse Road and Wash Lane. In 1385 the Earl of Warwick granted to Richard Bradewell the site of a mill in Yardley called Wodemill on which to build a mill, and Bradewell still held Wodemill in 1403-4. What was probably this mill, then called Oldemill, was subject to the same rent of 6s. 8d. in 1479-80, but it did not pay rent in that year. Two watermills in the manor of Yardley were mentioned in the 16th and 17th centuries, and three in Yardley and King's Norton in 1648. Yardley Mill was shown in the 18th century and may have been the mill occupied by Richard Shaw in 1797. It remained a corn mill in the 19th century, and was occupied by Thomas Wardbrough (1840-4), John Thornton (1846-51), Joseph Lee (1852-7), and Henry Smith (1859-82). It was marked as a corn mill in 1886, and may have become a farm in the early 20th century.
From: 'Economic and Social History: Mills', A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 7: The City of Birmingham (1964), pp. 253-69. URL:
https://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=22970. Date accessed: 18 July 2006.
I have been comparing the 1905 OS map with 1945 and 1996 street maps, and have done the rough overlay below.
Also here is a view of the ford where the old Hob Moor Lane crossed the Cole. In fact the cart-way seems to have gone along the river bed for some distance. As the mill race parallel with the river here probably normally took the bulk of the water, the Cole wouldn't have been very deep here.
Peter