hello all, ex navy in the house ready to answer all your victory queries...
british gun crews were the fastest in the world and could reload and fire roughly every 90 seconds, it was only the insides of the bore of the cannon that were cooled and this was achieved with the use of a wet sponge on a stick, they also had what looked like a corkscrew on a stick to remove bits of burning rag left inside. Cannon balls were cast not dropped from a height, this can be seen in the cast line around some of them, cannonballs were solid and therefore would not explode, the only exploding type of projectile was the grape shot which was a cannister of ballbearings which separated on leaving the barrel and was designed to rip sails and tear flesh. Solid cannonballs were designed to break through hulls and cause destruction that way.
Young boys were employed as powder monkeys, their job was to fetch bandoliers of shot charge from the magazine which was located in the middle of the ship, basically it was a linen bag filled with gunpowder, they only fetched the amount that they could fire in 30 minutes, any more was deemed a hazard and because it could not be kept dry (hence the phrase keep your powder dry)
The victory did have a crew of 800 and in peace time they lived, slept and ate between their guns, they were also allowed mistresses on board, occasionally sailing with them any children born of these relationships were termed 'son of a gun' now you know...
Nelson wasnt the captain of the victory, hardy was... nelson was the flag admiral and was merely based on the victory. He was shot whilst on the upper deck from the mizzen mast of the redoubtable by a french sharpshooter, the musket penetrated his shoulder through his left lung and lodged against his spine. It is likely he died from a combination of blood loss and aspyxia literally drowning on his own blood! He was taken down between decks where he was tended by the ships surgeon, he called for hardy several times to enquire on how the battle was proceeding, on the last occasion when hardy became angry at nelsons demise he said to hardy 'kismet hardy' which quite righly means fate... when he died rather than being thrown overboard with the rest of the dead he was preserved in a large cask of rum (nelsons blood) and taken back for burial in london... there are no such things as rope in the navy, apart from the bell rope there are hawsers, springs and lines... hope this has helped, any more info required give me a shout!!!