LORDSWOOD MATERNITY HOSPITAL
Brief History of the Property
Lordswood Maternity Hospital started life as a large private house - Lordswood House - built in 1856 by the Rev. Thomas Smith, the first vicar of the original St. John's Church, who lived there for eleven years. Later, the house became the home of Hume Pinsent, a solicitor with offices in Bennett's Hill. In November 1911, Hume' s wife Ellen Pinsent became the first woman to be elected to Birmingham City Council, standing in the Edgbaston Ward. She was made a Dame of the British Empire for her mental health reform work in 1938 and died in 1949. The Austrian philosopher, Ludwig Wittgenstein, was a close friend of David Pinsent, Hume and Ellen's son, and stayed with the family in 1912 and 1913.
In May 1915, two years after the Pinsents moved to Oxford, the house became a Voluntary Aid Detachment hospital during the Great War. This "Convalescent Hospital" originally had 30 beds but increased to 70 and treated 2,152 casualties during World War I. Shirley Elliott wrote that her Canadian father was treated in the Hospital after being in the front line at Passchendaele and added "Dad had nothing but glowing praise for the care he received in Birmingham".
In 1926 it became Lordswood Residential Nursery for "bottlefed infants" and nursery nurses were trained there. In October 1938 the children and nurses were evacuated to Overbury in Worcestershire ostensibly for the duration of the war but in fact the nursery never returned to Lordswood House. Its use was changed again and it became Lordswood Maternity Hospital in the mid-1940s until its closure in 1968.
Reminiscences of Monica
Barratt
Monica, a longstanding member of the Harborne Society, is a Harborne lady born and bred. She was born in Moorpool A venue, lived most of her life at 12 Park Hill Road (where her mother remembered the cows in a nearby field), only moving in the last three years to a retirement flat. Her school was always St. Paul's in Vernon Road, Edgbaston.
Monica trained to be a nurse at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital (now the "Old QE"), living under a strict regime in the nurses' home in Nuffield House where one had to be in by 10 p.m! She moved to London to do her Part 1 Midwifery training, returning to Birmingham to do her Part 2 and become a practising Midwife at Marston Green Hospital.
From Marston Green she was "loaned" in 1957 to Lordswood Maternity Hospital for 6 months, but stayed for 11 years, becoming the departmental Sister running the labour and postnatal wards. She was there until it closed in 1968, finishing her career at the Sorrento Maternity Hospital in Moseley.
Lordswood was a Maternity Hospital, not just a "Home", as they did operations there. It was not a private hospital; patients were referred there by their G.P.s. The address was 44 Lordswood Road and that address was on many birth certificates as "Place of Birth".
There were about 40 patient beds, with some wards downstairs and some upstairs. Mothers at that time were kept in for 10 days. They were not allowed to walk upstairs, so anyone who needed to be transferred was wheeled to the foot of the stairs and then carried up on a stretcher canvas by two nurses, assisted by the one porter if available. Many a nurse developed back problems in those days before Health and Safety rules. It was not until 18 months before the Hospital was closed down that a lift was installed. While that work was going on the patients were transferred to Redditch and the staff were taxied there.
The entrance was to the side of the building. At one end were the kitchen and a staff sitting room. The staff dining room was at the back overlooking the lovely garden. The gardener, John, once discovered a crate of glass feeding bottles, presumably left there from the days when the house served to train nursery nurses. To one side of the Hospital were small allotments and a type of portacabin was erected there which served as a clinic. The house next door, 42 Lordswood Road, which had previously been the home of the poet W. H. Auden, became the nurses' home. Monica herself lived there for 6 months.
Monica delivered many Harborne babies over the years. One such was handed to his mother with the words _ "he's got daisy crushers" (referring to his big feet) "_ he'll be a copper". She was delighted when many years later the Mum introduced herself, reminded Monica of her prediction, and confirmed that he was, in fact, now a Police Inspector! Monica is also proud that she delivered the son of the President of the Harborne Society, Mary Abbott.
Margaret Miles
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