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Gas attacks and gas masks in WW2

Well if they'd 'vetted' my mums gas mask bag they'd have found her dance shoes in there, not a gas mask. She told me the police (or maybe wardens ?) had the right to stop you and ask to see inside any gas mask bag.
 
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I think there’s various theories as to why Hitler never authorised the use of poison gas to be used against Britain. Obviously, he was well aware that should he do so the favour would most likely be returned tenfold. I believe he had himself been gassed in WWI and knew its effects first hand. Perhaps surprisingly (given the barbarity of the conflict there) it was not used in the East against the Soviet Union either. Small mercies, I suppose.
The Germans did use poison gas on the Eastern Front on at least one occasion. At the end of the Battle of the Kerch Peninsula, in May 1942, many Soviet soldiers and civilians sought refuge in the caves and catacombs of Adzhimushkay. The Germans used poison gas to kill them. This may have been the first use of nerve gas in warfare. At the time the Allies had no idea that the Germans had nerve gas, only discovering it when they overran Germany at the end of the war. The reason the Germans did not use it more widely was that they thought the Western Allies had already developed nerve agents of their own and had the means to retaliate in kind. They claimed that their "Nerve Gas" only incapacitated its victims - that was nonsense.
 
Page from a 1939 article on the work of the Air Raid Precautions (ARP) service. Showing the vehicles to be used to wash streets and buildings clean of mustard Gas or other blister agents after a gas attack (The British had no idea the Germans had invented Nerve Gas at that time). Local authorities were obliged to purchase their own decontamination equipment, a move that was criticised at the time. It meant that authorities were competing against each other to purchase equipment, which meant prices skyrocketed. A centralised government scheme would have cut costs and brought economies of scale.
 

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The Germans did use poison gas on the Eastern Front on at least one occasion. At the end of the Battle of the Kerch Peninsula, in May 1942, many Soviet soldiers and civilians sought refuge in the caves and catacombs of Adzhimushkay. The Germans used poison gas to kill them. This may have been the first use of nerve gas in warfare. At the time the Allies had no idea that the Germans had nerve gas, only discovering it when they overran Germany at the end of the war. The reason the Germans did not use it more widely was that they thought the Western Allies had already developed nerve agents of their own and had the means to retaliate in kind. They claimed that their "Nerve Gas" only incapacitated its victims - that was nonsense.
Well I never knew that, you learn something new every day!
 
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