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Villa Cross Tavern Inn Hotel, Lozells Road

Vivienne14

Kentish Brummie Moderator
Staff member
I was surprised to learn that the Vila Cross Tavern has probably not always been a tavern. I was reading about Charles Geach MP in Edward's Personal Recollections of B'ham and B'ham men (1891) and in that it claims that Geach married Mr. Skally's daughter, who kept a school at Villa Cross which is 'now the Villa Cross Tavern'. As well as becoming an MP, Geach was a founder of the Birmingham & Midland Bank (later Midland Bank, and now HSBC). Here are two nice photos from the Digital Handsworth site (but I have seen these on BHF before, pre-hacking days) of the Tavern. It's not too hard to imagine the building as a home. Geach married the schoolmaster's daughter sometime around 1830, so the building must at least date back to that time. Viv.

Villa_Cross_Tavern_1890_from_Digital_Handsworth_site.jpg


c1910_Villa_Cross_Tavern_from_Digital_Handsworth_site.jpg
 
Thanks Lloyd. It looks like the house has been halved, maybe bomb damage? Or maybe it was partially demolished when the cinema was built. There have been many adaptations to the front of the Villa Cross Tavern too. This gable was added (a 1984 photo from Digital Handsworth site). I'm guessing but this might have been added around the 1930s as several of the pubs around the area had Dutch gables. Looking at the canopy, perhaps it was trying to fit in with Villa Cross cinema across the road. Quite a few fireplaces must have been added since it was first built too judging by the number of chimneys on the present day building. I'd hazard a guess that the tavern dates from around the early to mid 1800s, but don't quote me on that! Viv.

Villa_Cross_Tavern_1984.jpg
 
Excellent photo Big Fella. The cinema really was a wonderful addition, great style and interest. The Villa Cross Hotel has yet another type of porch. The front seens to have gone through quite a few changes in its time. Viv.
 
I took this Photo last year (2011), i know it only looks like a gate but to me as a kid it led to excitement, beyond was a stone staircase that went up to the carpark of The Villa Cross pub.
 

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Myrddin
I think that is difficult to determine, as the " everywhere. official " name may not be used (indeed WILL not be used). Looking at newspaper reports from the newspaper archives it is listed as the Villa Cross Inn in papers there from 1849 to 1894 (see below).

Birm post. 15.2.1894.jpgBirm. J.21.4.1849.jpg

Searching for Villa Cross Tavern we get a mention in 1849 (below) and then 5 in period 1850-1859, 5 in period 1860-69, 4 in period 1870-79, None in period 80-89 (though that may be because relevant newspapers were not in the rchive, which is far from complete), 5 in period 1890-99

Aris Birm Gazette. 10.9.1849.jpg
 
Hi Mikejee. Are you certain of the dates? Another website states that it was called the Villa Cross Tavern by 1879 (https://billdargue.jimdofree.com/placenames-gazetteer-a-to-y/places-v/villa-cross/) The photo below shows it as the Villa Cross Inn. If these dates are correct then the street lamp show on the LHS mightView attachment 151570 be the original founders lamp of Aston Villa FC. If this can be proved it would be fantastically significant for Villa fans. The name Villa Cross Inn is on the sign on the LHS of the inn. The road on the left is Heathfield Road. Where the three roads cross was called Villa Cross. However, I have also been told by a historian of note that the cab stand, shown on the right of the Inn on Lozells Road was not there in 1873 but it was there in 1882. Even so it does appear as if this might be the closest photo to 1874 when the four founders decided to recommend that Aston Villa Wesleyan Chapel's cricket club played soccer not rugger. This is the only photograph I can find where there is NOT a street lamp in front of the tavern, inn, hotel. There are also no chimney pots on top of the chimney stacks of the inn. The three main street lamps are all of the same design. There is vegetation climbing the front wall. In all the other photos the chimney pots are there, there is a street lamp in front of the Inn, there are no climbers, and in some the position of the LHS lamp has been moved. This is a plea from my Villan heart. Please help to date this photograph.
Entire Photo also appears in 'Birmingham Pubs' compiled by Keith Turner (page 87)
Says c. 1890
According to the lamp, the landlord was T.Hale.
Do we have dates when he was landlord?

This was in 1875 White Trade Directory
villa cross 1875 White trade directory.JPG

Also from the 1852-3 Slater's General & Classified Directory

1852-3 slater's.JPG

1852-3 slater's2nd.JPG

Also from 1849 History & Directory of Birmingham

1849 Hand D.JPG
 
Thomas Hale at the Villa Cross until at least 1871. Viv.
 

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Thomas Hale was at the Royal Exchange ,dale end in the 1858 directpry, which could refer to 1856 or1857. and he wen into the villa cross in January 1862

Birm p'ost.6.1.1862 villa cross inn.jpg
 
Thomas Hale was at the Royal Exchange ,dale end in the 1858 directpry, which could refer to 1856 or1857. and he wen into the villa cross in January 1862

Birm p'ost.6.1.1862 villa cross inn.jpg
 
:joy:
It's my holy grail. Has to be done. :innocent:
You could write a short television series based around the Villa Cross Inn at that time. Barmaid scandal was news country wide. The suicide at the bar using a revolver bought in Wheeler Street. The murder at the cab stand. Thomas Hale: the court case that made 'em laugh; then accidentally poisoning himself to death. All the auctions, meetings, complaints; the cab and tram wars on the crossing. Handsworth and Aston board bickering about the street lights. And on the photo, far left, is that a guy kneeling by a bucket with his crutch against the railings?
It's been fun. :)
Eventually, it'll come down to the Birmingham Library records and/or the National Archive Records :eek:
 
Hi to all following this thread. Much of the searching you all have done has been confirmed by Kieron of www.midlandspubs.co.uk. He emailed me the following:

"In my humble opinion I think around 1890 is not too far off the mark. I think I can see the name of Barker, a grocer at No.231 at this time. I am not sure when Fox & Co. first operated the Villa Cross Inn - they were certainly listed in 1879. They were brewers/wine & spirits merchants. Their interest was eventually acquired by the Holt Brewery Co. which you can see on the later photograph. John Ogden was the licensee in the mid-late 1890s. By the way, Entire is a type of strong ale popular in the 19th century, though some breweries still produced a type of Entire Ale. At the time of your query the gaffer of the Villa Cross was Thomas Hale. The coffee and tea dealer William Graham was also trading on the other corner in the in late 1870s."

All the evidence supplied proves that the first photo posted is the earliest c1890. It was at a time when the Villa Cross Inn was owned by the brewers Fox Co, who were wine and spirits merchants and they were advertising an ale called 'Entire' on the front of the inn. At this time there was no street lamp in front of the Inn. In 1874 the manager was Thomas Hale. The cab stand was there by 1882 (Prof Carl Chinn). Looks like the photo could be some time between 1882-1893.

My attention now must be concentrated on the three street lamps shown at Villa Cross. IF they were there in 1874 then one of them, almost certainly the one on the left at the top of Heathfield road, IS the original Founders Lamp of Aston Villa Football Club.

It occurs to me there may be a line of investigation.

We can search for the year in which gas lamps have been erected at Villa Cross prior to 1874 ( the year of the meeting ) and up to 1894 (when the Inn was a Holt Co property ). If we find a date for the erection of the lamp post in front of the Inn it means we can limit the latest date for the photograph to that year or perhaps one year before. If lamp posts erected before 1874 were not replaced by the dating of the photograph then one of them is the original Founders lamp. (I just don't see four Methodists using the lights of an inn in preference to a street lamp).

Perhaps newspapers reported the erection of street lamps in those days. It might have been a big thing I guess.

Perhaps there are municipal archives that show the details.

If anyone has a different photo of Villa Cross during the Fox Co brewery's time, please post.

Any help very, very gratefully received.
The licensee's in a various Kelly's Directories:
1872 & 1874: Thomas Hale
1876, 1878, 1879, 1880 & 1884: Fox & Co.
1888: Archibald Hunter
1892 & 1896: John Ogden
1903: Holt Brewery
 
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