Steelhouse Lane picture from Dent's 1880 book Old & New Birmingham.
Griffiths, in his 1861 book History of the Free Schools described how a school was built of wood in Steelhouse Lane on the site of the old workhouse. The people of the Town Mission, concerned by the "squalid poverty, inveterate drunkeness, unblushing profanity & disgusting vice" at the back of Dale End & Stafford St sought to introuduce literacy through the school. Those attended were all, bar 2, over 16 yrs and predominantly middle aged. They included lodging house keepers, beggars, street musicians, hawkers, labourers, reformed drunkards & females reclaimed from vice. Twenty couples, were persuaded to marry rather than live together as man & wife.