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Natural History on 'Progammes for Schools'.

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ladywood

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Ladywood at the end of the war was like most of the inner city suburbs of Birmingham at that time. Streets of decaying red bricked blue slate roofed, back to back tenement housing,
The houses usually had a front door that opened onto the street and had a side entrance up an alley. The alleyways were lined with dilapidated fences or overgrown private hedges. In some streets there were wider openings called yards, in which there where usually four houses. A street usually had a couple of small shops that sold everything from white one penny candles to coffee that was really made from chicory. Sometimes there was a pub on the corner. Here and there the bare ground of a bombed site.
The streets were light with gas lamps. In some of the yards there were large brick air raid shelters with a slab of concrete for a roof that was too difficult to be easily demolished.
The boundaries of my world was brick, slate, fencing, concrete, broken glass and rusting metal. Liberation came by way of Mrs. Lester (my teacher) and Natural History courtesy of the BBC's schools service.
For me Natural History was at that time our cat, sometimes a dead mouse. Sparrows and pigeons, the milkman's horse. Some worms when Mrs. Vale turnedover her small piece of soil and under the lino in the back room, an occasional silverfish.
We had no garden. Opposite us was a large oblong air raid shelter with a broken rusting door. We lived in yard with five other families. The yard was bricked over except for a small square of bare soil.
Number 2 and 3 back of 53 each had a piece of brown vitreous drainage pipe, out of which a couple of stems of Virginia creeper, crept and clung to the brickwork Only the moss on the small square of soil in front of our house seemed fresh and flourishing.
Thursday afternoon changed all that. was, it was the high point of my week. A Natural History program was broadcast at 2:00.
It was called Nature Study.
Mrs. Lester plugged a loudspeaker which was surrounded by a large octagonal plywood frame into the wall (the master radio was in the headmistresses office) and turned the single bakelite knob to adjust the volume.
We would then, by our ears, be catapulted into the English countryside. Crawling along side a hedgehog through hedgerows, sitting next to an owl high on a beam in a barn waiting for a fieldmouse, tunnelling under meadows with a mole in pursuit of a worm, or moving through the reeds of a river as stealthily as a pike., we observed everything.
With Spring came budding Oak, Ash, Horse Chestnut, Dandelion, Coltsfoot, Caddis Flies., Swallows, Cuckoos, Missal Thrushes, Moles, In the Summer there were Pipistrelles Barn Owls Sparrow Hawks, Red Admirals, Cabbage Whites, Dragonflies, Newts, Three and Ten spined Sticklebacks. Blind Worms, Smooth Snakes, Grass Snakhttps://forum.birminghamhistory.co.uk/images/editor/attach.gifes, Adders and Harvest Mice.
In the Autumn term we exchanged one set of finery for another. Red Squirrels, Hedgehogs, Voles, Shrews, Stoats, Rabbits, Hares, Foxes and Badgers. And as Winter closed in Grey Squirrels, Blue Tits, Cold Tits, Robins, and a Dormouse.
At St. Peters School,near the window that overlooked the street and canal we had a small dedicated table which over the weeks displayed in jam jars, clover, plantain, bluebells and gorse, spiders and beetles and I can remember between hard bright sunlight and black April showers in a large bucket, scores of wriggling tadpoles.

The radio made everything possible.

https://forum.birminghamhistory.co.uk/images/attach/jpg.gif

Ladywood
 
That's a wonderful description of a view into another world. I remember sitting by the coal fire in the kitchen in about 1948 and listening to ' Uncle Mac' on Children's Hour as I ate jam sandwiches for my tea. Listening to the radio made us use our imagination and powers of perception in a way that I don't think we do now. Does anyone agree with me?
 
That's a wonderful description of a view into another world. I remember sitting by the coal fire in the kitchen in about 1948 and listening to ' Uncle Mac' on Children's Hour as I ate jam sandwiches for my tea. Listening to the radio made us use our imagination and powers of perception in a way that I don't think we do now. Does anyone agree with me?

Dear JSH, I think the BBC's 'Children's Hour' played one of the most important rolls in my life.
Every night at 5 o'clock, It showed that there were so many things beyond the boundaries of our inner city lives
In our streets, gardens for the few that had them, were small and usually neglected.
Percy Thrower for example was wonderfully inspirational. In the sense that I may not have a Begonia, but at some future point I had all the information to pot it up and propogate more begonias.
I got my father to make me a window box and in the spring [I think of about 1953] we had a beautiful display of yellow and purple crocuses in a yard devoid of just about any vegetation.
The radio could transport us anywhere.

Our first radio
I'd bolted my tea and I was listening for the confident sound that my father's footsteps made coming up the yard after work.
Dressed in his navy blue overalls with a loose brown jacket over the top, he came through the kitchen into the front room. In his arms wrapped in a large piece of brown paper was a box like shape.
My mother had just finished making his tea and was wiping her hands on a tea towel, my sister and I watched (holding our breath) as the package was unwrapped.
Dad carefully lifted it up. It was a radio. Our radio. Our very first radio.
We didn't have a desk or cabinet to stand it on so Dad placed a washing board across the arms of a chair and the radio on the washing board. The radio was oblong, a light
brown veneered case, with three dark brown knobs, one for off and on, one for tuning and one for volume. It had a large white dial on the right and a speaker on the left, behind silken straw coloured cloth framed with intricate fret work I couldn't wait for Dad to turn it on.
He couldn't.
We didn't have electricity. The house only had gas.
"We'll get an accumulator tomorrow." he said.
There was nothing we could do. So my sister and I sat on the floor next to it and turned the tuning in knob.
The Home Service. The Light Programme. Scottish, North, West, Welsh, Hilversum, Brussels, Lyons, Paris, Stockholm, Prague.
We did this for an hour and then we went to bed.
The next evening dad came home with an accumulator. It looked like a large thick glass brick with a wire handle on the top. It had two terminals, black and red. Inside were some strips of metal standing vertically.
"What's that liquid in.......?
"DON'T GET THAT ON YOU IT'S ACID." said Dad. It's sulphuric acid, wash your hands, it will rot your clothes! Don't get it on you, it's sulphuric acid. Don't get it on you.

Dad got the square biscuit tin that he kept his 5 essential tools in from the cupboard, took out an old pair of pliers and connected up the leads from the radio to the accumulator. Lined up the red line on The Home Service, then turned the knob to on.
Nothing. Then a hum.
"It's the valves." Said Dad.
I sat on the floor with my arms around my drawn up knees staring up at the dial and looked at the point where the red line intersected the Midland Home service.
Beep, beep, beep. 'It's Six oclock and here is the news'.

The radio changed my life.
I met all kinds of people. I couldn't wait to get home from school
At 5 o'clock Children's Hour started."
"I say Jennings where did you get that strange stone?"
"Hello young gardeners, my names Percy Thrower and I'm going to pot up some Begonias."
"The Ninth Legion marched north and that's the last we ever saw of them. A cold swirling mist just closed in behind them."
For the first time in her life my mother had no problem getting us to come into the house in the evening to get ready for bed. In our pyjamas with a biscuit in hand we could sip our Ovaltine, and listen to;
"The Archers, an everyday story of country folk."
"Well Tom Forest, what are we going to do?
"I'm blowed if I know............Oh dear!.......... Oh dear oh lor!......... "
Music: "DAN DER RAN DER RAN DER RAN, DA DER DAH, DA DIDDLY DAH!"....................
Journey into Space, with Doc, Mitch and Lemmy on thinking they were all alone on Mars.
"Doc! Doc!"
"Yes Mitch."
" What's that over there?"
"My god, it's a light and it's moving!"

"Now we have the stars of stage, screen and radio with the BBC review orchestra under the baton of Henry Hall."
"Good evening, my name is Henry Hall and tonight, is my guest night."
It was eight o'clock, we had to say "Good night." It was time for Mary and I to go to bed.
When I listened to the radio I saw everything in colour.
Jean Metcalfe, with "Two Way Family Favourites" at lunchtime on Sunday always wore an orange lipstick.
On children's hour, Toad in "Toad of Toad Hall wore a bright yellow waistcoat.\par
Mrs. Dale when she told us she was "Worried about Jim," took off a large round black hat and hung up a camel coat
Freddy Grisewood on Friday nights "Any Questions" had a blue checked shirt, a blue and red stripped tie and light brown suede shoes.
And Dan Archer drove a mud spattered red Massey Ferguson tractor around Brookfield Farm.

The following January on a cold morning I got up early to the smell of a kipper being grilled over the fire. A kettle next to the kipper was boiling. It was nearly 6 o'clock and Dad was preparing to go out to work.
The radio now sitting on a cabinet was giving the shipping forecast.
"Dover............Wight.............Sole.............visibility...........one...........mile...........1012.......falling.............Biscay..............Scilly..........Finnesterre.
.......1004..............two............miles...............falling.........Malin............Rockall............Shannon..............four...........miles.................1016.................clearing.
I loved the names in the shipping forecast. Tyne, Cromarty, Goodwin, Bight. Dogger.
On the breakfast table was a copy of the Daily Express newspaper. The front page showed a picture of a ship the Flying Enterprise listing right over on her starboard side. There was a black smudge with a circle around it.
The smudge was Captain Carlsen. He was waving.
I poured some milk over my weetabix and studied the picture.
"Would you like a cup of tea?" "Yes Dad."
"That was the end of the weather forecast for shipping, after the Greenwich Time Signal, it will be time for the news."
Beep.Beep.Beep.
"It's seven oclock. Here is the news."
"After nine days of battling gale force winds in the English Channel, the Captain of the Flying Enterprise, Captain Kurt Carlsen is still on the bridge of the Enterprise. The Enterprise is now said to be listing heavily in deteriorating conditions ."
I went to school in the rain.
It rained all day.
As soon as I'd had my tea, I sat down close to the fire. on one of two tin boxes that formed the ends of the fender. In the box I was sitting on we kept coal. The tops of the boxes were padded and covered with a brown vinyl.
The top was hinged and inside was a metal box in which was stored the coal for that night. The box on the other side of the fireplace contained shoe polish and brushes. The tin boxes were embossed with castle turrets.
" This is the Home Service. Here is the news."
"Yesterday in the English Channel in gale force winds and heavy seas,
54 miles from Falmouth, the battered and heavily listing freighter 'Flying Enterprise, sank.
The Captain, Captain Kurt Carlsen was picked up from the sea by the tug Turmoil just before the Enterprise went down.
Captain Carlsen had been fighting for Eleven days in atrocious conditions to save his ship ."
Captain Carlsen and the mate, from the Turmoil Mr. Dancy, climbed to the top of the funnel and jumped into rough seas.
They were picked up by the Turmoil and are both safe.
The American destroyer Willard Keith, which was also standing by reported that, "39 minutes after the captain jumped, At 4 10 pm. the Enterprise rose very slowly by the bows, paused, then suddenly plunged stern first leaving only a tell tale swirl."

I'm sure I saw her go down.


ladywood

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Wonderful, evocative writing Ladywood. It took me back to my childhood. My " mental escape" was finding The National Geographic Magazine in the Library. It gave me a love of travel and reading about travel that has never left me. I never go anywhere without a radio.
Thank you and I hope you will treat us to more of these trips down Memory Lane......Arkrite.

Just remembered. The Anouncer of the 6am Shipping Forecast always said "Good Morning Gentlemen" (was it Alvar Liddel ?) because women were not made Captains in those days.
 
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Wonderful, evocative writing Ladywood. It took me back to my childhood. My " mental escape" was finding The National Geographic Magazine in the Library. It gave me a love of travel and reading about travel that has never left me. I never go anywhere without a radio.
Thank you and I hope you will treat us to more of these trips down Memory Lane......Arkrite.

Just remembered. The Anouncer of the 6am Shipping Forecast always said "Good Morning Gentlemen" (was it Alvar Liddel ?) because women were not made Captains in those days.

Hi Arkrite, Thanks for your kind comments.
I don't know if it was Alva Liddell who read the shipping report, he might have.
If you get the video of the film 'Battle of Britain out. The voice of Alvar Liddel's reads the BBC news on the evening of the 15th of September 1940 as the populace of London bed down in [I think] Covent Garden tube station.
The 15th of September 1940 was seen later, as the turning point in the air battle over England.
If you Google, Alvar Liddell, you can hear his voice and read about his work with the BBC.

ladywood
 
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