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St Martins Church Birmingham

Noticeable that when Birmingham had heavy industry couple with smoke from bombed buildings the appearance of St. Martins was black. Now, with cleaner air it is green with lichen.
 
We visited the church two years ago. Great place lots memories.
 

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A few photos gathered over the years of the iconic Brum landmark St Martin's Church....to go with those above....and a bit of history....

The present Victorian church was built on the site of a 13th-century predecessor, which was documented in 1263. The church was enlarged in medieval times and the resulting structure consisted of a lofty nave and chancel, north and south aisles and a northwest tower with spire.

In 1547, although no record is kept to indicate when the first clock appears in Birmingham, during this year the King's Commissioners report that the Guild of the Holy Cross are responsible "ffor keeping the Clocke and the Chyme" at a cost of four shillings and four pence a year at St Martin's Church. The next recorded mention of a clock is in 1613. The earliest known clock makers in the town arrived in 1667 from London.

In 1690, the churchwardens "dressed the church in brick". All was cased in brick with the exception of the spire.
John Cheshire rebuilt 40 feet of the spire in 1781, which was strengthened by an iron spindle running up its centre for a length of 105 feet. It was secured to the sidewalls at every ten feet by braces. In 1801, several metres from the top of the spire were replaced after they were found to have decayed. The tops of the four pinnacles surrounding the main spire were also rebuilt. By 1808, the spire had been struck by lightning three times.
In 1853, the brick casing was removed from the tower by Philip Charles Hardwick, who added the open-air pulpit. The church also contained an organ, the reedwork of which had been done by John Snetzler. However, the pipes were found to be ineffective due to their proximity to the church roof and walls.
In 1875, John Thackray Bunce published a book, History of Old St. Martin's, Birmingham, illustrated with paintings by Allen Edward Everitt.

Current church
In 1873, the church was demolished and rebuilt by architect J. A. Chatwin, preserving the earlier tower and spire. During the demolition, medieval wall paintings and decorations were discovered in the chancel, including one showing the charity of St Martin dividing his cloak with a beggar. Two painted beams were also found behind the plaster ceiling.

The exterior is built of rockfaced Grimshill stone. The interior is of sandstone with an open timber roof, which shows the influence of the great hammerbeam roof of Westminster Hall. The beams are decorated with fine tracery and end in large carvings of angels. The roof weights 93 tons, spans 22 ft over the 100 ft long nave and is 60 ft high. The Victorian floor tiles are by Minton and display the quartered arms of the de Bermingham family.


1730 Bull Ring Pictorial Map.jpg12901413_508127326041503_3795120712453055636_o.jpg56910185_10216476189008488_5837736934750814208_o.jpgBrum Map drawing Bull Ring. 1553jpg.jpgSt Martins 4.jpgSt Martins article F&P.jpgSt Martins before restoration.jpgSt Martins by JWW Turner....jpegSt Martins demo down Digbeth .jpgSt Martins Demolition 1872.jpgSt Martins first.jpgSt Martins old print.jpgSt_Martin_in_the_Bull_Ring_circa_1809.jpgSt_Martin's_church,_Birmingham_by_Allen_Edward_Everitt_-_06.jpgSt_Martins_Birmingham_external_pulpit.jpgSt-Martins-Church-1.jpgSt-Martins-Church-2.jpgSt-Martins-Church-5.jpg
 
This BMAG image shows a painting by Elijah Walton. But what is the road/courtyard in the foreground ? Viv.
 

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I don't think the c1889 OS map shows anywhere which it could be, so it must be before that, which is not surprising as the artist died in 1880 ! The Piggott Smith map from the 1820s would seem to indicate to me that it was a view from about the position of the red arrow on the map

map c1824 area around St Martins.jpg
 
The painting by Walton seems to show S. Martin's after it was rebuilt in the first part of the 1870's. If he died in 1880 then it was presumably not long after the rebuild when he did his work.
 
I love this one Astoness, so much atmosphere! Thank you for sharing!
I also have many family members who were Christened, married or buried in St Martins from the 1820s on.
The Family I am searching were Withers, Taylor's in Smallbrook street, back in 1730- 1780s, maybe including 1834 when Benjamin Withers died. May have had a brother Robert also a Taylor.
Cheers
David
 
In 1734 Benjamin Withers with his wife Mary, took Samuel Withers to St Martin's for his baptism. Leaving his taylors shop in Smallbrook street, would they have "up" to St Martin's or "down " to church? I.e. was there a slope, and if so was it up to church, or down to church?
Cheers
David
 
Rosary_boy, they were removed to Witton Cemetery. I'm never sure what happenens to the actual gravestones from these removals though. some churches use them in the paths but there aren't any at St. Martin's.
rosie.
 
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